FAQs

Advantages of cast iron railings

The Timeless Elegance of Cast Iron Railings and Gates

Cast iron railings and gates bring a distinctive elegance and architectural character to property frontages. Their carefully balanced proportions, refined detailing and traditional profiles complement historic architecture, enhancing the appearance and setting of period properties.

Once a familiar feature of Britain's streets and buildings, many original cast iron railings were removed during the Second World War for the war effort. Today, these classic designs are enjoying a welcome revival, reflecting a renewed appreciation for traditional craftsmanship and architectural heritage.

Unlike standard steel railings, often described as wrought iron, traditional cast iron offers a richness of form, detail and proportion that is difficult to replicate. Where modern steel alternatives can appear plain and uniform, cast iron provides the depth, balance and architectural refinement that distinguish a truly classic design.

 

Design service

Visual Impressions for Planning Applications

Using a high-resolution photograph taken directly facing your property frontage, together with basic wall height and length measurements, we can produce a realistic visual impression showing the proposed walls, railings, gates and posts in position.

This provides a valuable visual aid, helping to illustrate how the proposed installation will complement your property and its surroundings. It can also form a useful supporting document for planning applications, assisting planning officers in assessing the proposed design.

For further information about this service, please enquire through our contact page or discuss your requirements with your architect.

Choosing your design

Planning and Architectural Considerations

When considering cast iron railings and gates, we recommend seeking advice from an architect or surveyor regarding architectural suitability, conservation and planning requirements, and any associated building works.

Their professional guidance on site conditions, boundary arrangements and construction requirements can prove invaluable, helping to avoid potential complications and save both time and unnecessary expense.

Please visit our gallery to see examples of cast iron railings and gates installed on a variety of properties, illustrating different designs, arrangements and architectural settings.

Railing and casting supply

British Manufacture, Supply and Delivery

All our cast iron products are manufactured in Britain to exacting standards of quality and craftsmanship.

We can supply castings directly as individual components or arrange delivery to your local engineer or fabricator, together with the necessary fixings for installation.

As our products are made to order rather than held in stock, they can be supplied unfinished or with a protective finish to your chosen specification.

All castings and components are produced in manageable sections to assist handling, transport and installation. Orders are generally dispatched securely palletised, although alternative courier arrangements can be made where appropriate.

Manufacturing lead times will vary according to the products and finishes required. We will advise you of the anticipated timescale before an order is placed, allowing sufficient time for planning and installation arrangements.

Walls

Planning Wall Construction and Railing Installation

Before undertaking any brickwork, masonry or landscaping, we strongly recommend establishing the design, dimensions and proportions of the chosen cast iron railing system.

Ideally, walls should be constructed to accommodate the cast ironwork, rather than attempting to adapt the railings to fit existing walls. This is particularly important as traditional cast iron railing systems comprise fixed-size sections, requiring careful consideration of post positions, spacing and overall symmetry to achieve a balanced and architecturally pleasing result.

In some circumstances, railings can be retrofitted to existing walls, although adjustments to wall lengths or post positions may be necessary to accommodate the fixed dimensions of the castings while maintaining the correct proportions.

All our cast iron products are British manufactured in weldable SG (spheroidal graphite) iron, allowing for bespoke modifications where necessary. We are happy to provide technical advice on suitable arrangements and any adjustments required.

Wall Construction and Installation

For new or reconstructed walls, we recommend setting out the masonry to suit the fixed dimensions of the chosen railing and gate system.

Walls should ideally be constructed between the inside mating faces of correctly aligned railing and gate posts, with the initial wall height finishing at the underside of the railing feet.

Once the railings and posts have been accurately positioned and secured, the remaining masonry can be built up around the railing feet to achieve a neat, integrated finish.

Careful planning at this stage helps ensure correct alignment, consistent spacing and architectural symmetry, while avoiding unnecessary alterations, delays and additional construction costs.

Technical

 

Introducing the Walton Scroll™ Railing System

In 2024, we introduced our latest design, the Walton Scroll™ railing system, developed particularly for smaller and medium-sized Victorian and Edwardian properties. Its carefully balanced proportions and traditional detailing make it especially suitable for period property frontages.

Please contact us for further details and photographs of completed installations.

Continuing Our Tradition of British Manufacture

The years during and following the pandemic have presented considerable challenges for British foundries, with the closure of many long-established businesses and the loss of highly skilled craftsmen and specialist manufacturing expertise.

Combined with substantial increases in energy and production costs, these changes have affected the industry considerably.

Despite these challenges, we have successfully established new foundry partnerships, ensuring the continued British manufacture of our distinctive cast iron railing and gate systems without compromising their traditional designs or quality.

The Advantages of SG Cast Iron

All our railing and gate systems continue to be manufactured in Britain using SG (spheroidal graphite) cast iron, chosen for its strength, durability and suitability for architectural applications.

Unlike traditional grey cast iron, which can be comparatively brittle and more susceptible to impact damage, SG iron offers greater ductility, tensile strength and resistance to fracture.

An important advantage of SG iron is its suitability for specialist welding, repair and modification, allowing bespoke adjustments to accommodate individual site requirements where necessary. This flexibility is particularly valuable when working with existing walls, historic boundaries and irregular site dimensions.

SG iron retains the traditional appearance, fine detailing and distinctive profiles associated with architectural cast iron, while offering improved mechanical properties.

The Architectural Benefits of Cast Iron

Traditional cast iron railings offer a richness of form, proportion and decorative detail that is difficult to achieve with modern fabricated steel alternatives, often described as wrought iron.

The casting process allows intricate moulded profiles, raised decorative features and consistent repetition of design, creating an elegant and balanced appearance across both short frontages and longer boundary runs.

Unlike fabricated steel railings, which commonly rely on individually welded components, cast iron sections incorporate much of their decorative detail directly within the casting, providing a more integrated and authentic traditional appearance.

For period properties in particular, these qualities make cast iron an attractive and enduring choice, offering architectural distinction, consistency and long-term value.

Supply, Finishing and Installation

Our railing and gate systems are available as individual unfinished castings or supplied drilled, primed or finish-coated, with suitable fixing kits where required.

All components are produced in manageable sections to assist handling, transport and installation.

Our standard protective finish is a specialist powder-coating system selected for cast iron applications, with alternative finishes available to suit individual requirements.

We are happy to offer advice on product selection, architectural suitability, installation arrangements and appropriate finishes, taking into account the character of the property and its environmental setting.

Enquiries and Project Advice

We welcome enquiries from property owners, architects, surveyors and contractors considering traditional cast iron railings and gates for new or existing properties.

To help us advise on the most suitable arrangement, please provide details of your proposed project, ideally including photographs of the property frontage, approximate wall lengths and heights, and any requirements for gates.

Dimensional information for our railing, gate and post components can be found on our Products page.

Alternatively, please complete the enquiry form on our Contact page, including as much information as possible about your proposed installation.

For details of our photographic design and visual impression service, please refer to the information above.

 

 

Steel fabrication versus Casting

22nd March 2018 (independent author)

Steel fabrications and castings are often considered for the same project as they share very similar properties. Generally, castings provide better tolerances and superior mechanical properties.

Castings allow designers to be visually creative and explore exciting forms. It enables shape and form where fabrications cannot. Cast parts are specifically designed and engineered to suit, and only put material where it is wanted.  In contrast, the form of a fabrications is typically driven by the availability of material, and the ability to join the parts. It cannot be as creative in form as a casting.  Add this to the generally better strength characteristics, and castings come out lighter weight and cheaper.

The nature of the casting process means that the cast steel does not exhibit directionality. These parts can be stressed in any direction. Fabricated parts use steel that has directionality, i.e. it is strong in one direction and not in another.

Castings are a single piece created by running molten metal alloys into cast, resulting in a homogenous single piece free from joints.

Castings are a single piece created by running molten metal alloys into cast, resulting in a homogenous single piece free from joints.

Contrary to common belief, Cast steel parts are ductile and tough, not brittle and hard, lending themselves to  designs where longer life and improved performance are an advantage.

Fabrications are very relevant for small volume production, using readily available material to create the part.  No tooling cost allows for low set up costs and short timescales to production. Castings require an investment upfront for the creation of a mould or tool. Sand casting tools are significantly cheaper than injection die cast tools, but all casting requires a tooling budget and timescale.

Fabrications allow you to make alterations to the design 'on the fly' evolving the iteratively. This can be positive if your start up budget is low.

However, fabrication design needs to be very  well considered. Joining parts together can lead to inaccuracy and additional/expensive fettling to correct the compound dimensional or alignment problems. For accuracy, castings will give you more precise tolerances than fabrication.

fabrication.png

Fabrications are assemblies of components that have been joined
together creating a larger part.

In addition, combining multiple elements together generates stress points, requiring additional strength to be designed back in.  Fabrication design needs to be sensitive to the limitations: welds can be hard to repair and are often are the cause of failure, whereas the strongest element in fabrications is the strength of a metal parts. Creating successful fabrications requires correctly recognized and allowed for in the final design.

Can you fabricate cast parts? Yes - again contrary to popular belief, cast parts are often better to weld than wrought, as the lack of directionality provides a ductile, not too hard, weld surface. You can also design the cast parts to move the 'weaker' weld line to an area of the part that is not exposed to high stress, therefore optimising the best of both processes. Assemblies can be fabricated using cast parts, reducing assembly time and complexity.

Fabrication may be cheaper and quicker setting up, but if your project is successful, fabrication will be more expensive and a lengthier procedure in the long run than a casting solution. 

Please browse our gallery to see how impactful our railings could be on your building frontage, by providing refinement, security and lasting elegance.

See Our Gallery